Being detained by the police means you are being temporarily held by law enforcement, preventing you from leaving freely. It's a more serious situation than simply being stopped for questioning, but less serious than being arrested.
Here's a breakdown of what it means:
Temporary Restraint: Detention involves restricting your freedom of movement. You are not free to go.
Investigation: The purpose of detention is usually to investigate a potential crime. Police may suspect you of involvement, or believe you have information relevant to an investigation.
Reasonable Suspicion: Unlike an arrest which requires probable cause, detention requires "reasonable suspicion." This means officers must have a reasonable belief, based on specific and articulable facts, that criminal activity is afoot and that you are connected to it. Learn more about the requirement of a Reasonable%20Suspicion.
Limited Duration: Detentions must be brief. There's no set time limit, but the detention should only last as long as necessary to confirm or dispel the officer's suspicion. Prolonging a detention without further justification can turn it into an illegal arrest.
Questioning: During a detention, police are allowed to ask you questions, but you generally have the right to remain silent. However, in some jurisdictions, you may be required to provide identification. Learn about your right to Remain%20Silent.
Frisk or Search: Police may frisk you (pat down your outer clothing) for weapons if they have a reasonable suspicion that you are armed and dangerous. They typically cannot conduct a full search without probable cause or your consent. Learn more about Frisk%20and%20Search procedures.
Not an Arrest (Yet): Detention is not the same as an arrest. You are not formally charged with a crime at this point. If the police develop probable cause during the detention, they may then arrest you. If their suspicions are allayed, you must be released. Learn the differences between Detention%20and%20Arrest.
Documenting the Encounter: It's always a good idea to try and remember details of the encounter, including the officer's name and badge number, and the reason given for the detention. This information can be useful if you believe your rights were violated. It's important to know your Legal%20Rights.
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